The Supreme Court on Wednesday by a 5-1 majority suspended its October 23 order wherein it declared civilians’ trials in military courts null and void in connection with the May 9 riots. The verdict was announced on intra-court appeals filed by the federal and provincial governments and the defence ministry against the top court’s verdict announced by Justice Ijazul Ahsan-led bench in October this year. A six-member bench of the Supreme Court, headed by Justice Sardar Tariq Masood and comprising Justice Aminuddin Khan, Justice Muhammad Ali Mazhar, Justice Syed Hasan Azhar Rizvi, Justice Musarrat Hilali, and Justice Irfan Saadat Khan heard the set of intra-court appeals. Justice Hilali differed with the majority decision. On October 23, a five-member apex court bench headed by Justice Ahsan unanimously admitted the pleas and nullified the government’s decision to try civilians in military courts in connection with the May 9 riots which erupted after the arrest of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI)-then chairman Imran Khan. Four judges out of the five declared that Section 2(1)(d) of the Army Act and 59(4) (civil offences) are “ultra vires the Constitution and of no legal effect”. “Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing the trials of civilians and accused persons, being around 103 persons […] shall be tried by criminal courts of competent jurisdiction established under the ordinary and/or special law of the land in relation to such offences of which they may stand accused,” the short order read. Following its verdict, the federal and the provincial governments along with the defence ministry filed intra-court appeals (ICAs). However, the caretaker government of Sindh refused to file any plea against the SC order. During the hearing today, Khawaja Haris, a counsel for the defence ministry, requested the top court to stay the military verdict until the final decision on the intra-court pleas. At the outset of the hearing, Justice Masood refused to recuse himself from the six-member bench after objections were raised on his inclusion. On Monday, the top court was moved against the inclusion of Justice Masood’s inclusion in the bench slated to hear the intra-court appeals against the top court’s October 23 verdict. Former chief justice of Pakistan Jawwad S Khawaja, in his petition filed on Monday, contended that Justice Masood had already expressed his views on the said matter via his written note and so must recuse himself from the bench from hearing the pleas filed against the SC verdict.
Supreme Court suspends verdict stopping military trial of civilians
