President George Washington was inaugurated as the first president of the United States on this day in history, April 30, 1789.\u00a0Event was celebrated with fireworks and an inaugural ball held a week later.
\nIn his address, which he delivered at New York City’s Federal Hall, Washington expressed his anxiety over the prospect of leading a new nation.
\nAt the time, New York City’s Federal Hall served as the U.S. Capitol, according to the National Archives.
\nWashington had been notified officially of his election as president on April 14, said the National Archives website.
\nIn his inaugural address, Washington noted that “no life event could have filled me with greater anxieties than that of which the notification was transmitted by your order, and received on the 14th day of the present month.”
\nRobert Livingston, who was the chancellor of the State of New York, administered the oath of office, says the National Archives website.
\n“After repeating this oath, Washington kissed the Bible held for him by the Chancellor, who called out, \u2018Long live George Washington, President of the United States,\u2019 and a salvo of 13 cannons was discharged,” it added.
\nThe first-ever presidential inauguration bore little resemblance to modern-day affairs.
\nIn addition to being held in New York City, it was the only scheduled inauguration to occur in April.
\nThe other three presidents who were inaugurated in April \u2014 John Tyler, Andrew Johnson and Harry S. Truman \u2014 were inaugurated following the deaths of their predecessors, notes the website History In Pieces.
\nThere was only one inaugural ball for President Washington, said the Library of Congress website. It occurred on May 7, a week after the inauguration.
\nThere were, however, fireworks to mark the occasion that day, which private citizens paid for, the website added.
\nFurther, Washington’s wife Martha did not make the trip to New York City.
\nPrior to the inauguration, Washington embarked on a mini tour of the nation he was to lead.
\nOn April 16, he left his house in Virginia and began traveling to New York City.
\n“President Washington significantly influenced the path for the presidency moving forward.”
\n“Accompanied by Charles Thompson, his official escort, and Col. David Humphreys, his aide, he traveled through Alexandria, Baltimore, Wilmington, Philadelphia, Trenton, Princeton, New Brunswick and Bridgetown (now Rahway, New Jersey),” said the National Archives.
\nUpon arrival in each location, “the artillery roared a salute of honor and the citizens and officials presented [Washington] with marks of affection and honor, so that his trip became a triumphal procession,” said the National Archives.
\nWashington and his companions arrived in New York City on April 23, on a “magnificent barge built especially for the occasion,” the site added.
\nWashington believed that it was necessary to “strike a delicate balance” between making the presidency “powerful enough to function effectively in a national government” \u2014 while also avoiding “any image of establishing a monarchy or dictatorship,” an international media outlet noted.
\n“In the process, President Washington significantly influenced the path for the presidency moving forward, setting standards in all aspects, including political power, military practice and economic policy,” it adds.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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